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Stable Diffusion v1.1: the original release, used creatively

Topic: Models
By Captain
Published 2026-09-29
Stable Diffusion v1.1 is the first public Stable Diffusion checkpoint, trained at 256 then 512 pixels. This guide shows what it is good for today: dreamlike textures, abstract compositions and deliberately rough, early-AI aesthetics.

Overview

Stable Diffusion v1.1 from CompVis is the earliest released
checkpoint
of the series, trained first at 256x256 on LAION-2B and then at 512x512 on high-resolution LAION images. It is in the catalog as a piece of history and because its looseness is useful.
Expect soft forms, strange hands and heavy blur on people. Expect also beautiful abstract textures, painterly landscapes and a distinct 2022 look that newer models cannot fake.

Reference

Name
Type
What it is
Prompt
text
Short, evocative phrases. Long prompts are mostly ignored.
Negative prompt
text
Minimal effect; a few words at most.
CFG
7-10
Higher values force structure out of the noise.
Steps
30-50
It needs more steps than later models to settle.
Resolution
512x512
Stay square and small.
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No install required - run AI models on the cloud
BitVector Prism is the easiest way to start: pick a model, type a prompt and generate in a clean web app, with nothing to configure. BitVector is also available on Discord and on the web (SpyGlass).

Step by step

  1. Write a single evocative line: a coral cathedral under green light.
  2. Set 512x512,
    CFG
    8, 40 steps, Euler a.
  3. Generate a batch of eight; variety between seeds is high.
  4. Upscale a favorite with a modern
    upscaler
    to keep the texture but sharpen edges.
  5. Optionally run the result through a newer model at 0.3-0.4 denoise to tidy forms while keeping the composition.

Examples

Abstract texture

a cathedral made of coral and bioluminescent algae, deep sea, green light, oil painting

Early-AI aesthetic

dreamlike photograph of a forgotten ballroom filling with fog, 2022 ai art style

Creative idea: album cover

album cover, a melting brass trumpet on a salt flat at dusk, grainy, surreal, cyanotype

Tips

  • Abstract and material prompts (molten glass, moss, rust, nebula) are where it shines.
  • Avoid faces unless you want the early-AI uncanny look on purpose.
  • Use it as a composition generator and refine in another model.
  • Film and print words (cyanotype, daguerreotype) suit its softness.

Troubleshooting

Everything is blurry

Why it happens
This is the model's nature.

How to fix it
Lean into it or run the image through an upscaler and a newer model's
img2img
at low denoise.

Prompt ignored

Why it happens
Weak text understanding.

How to fix it
Shorten the prompt to the two or three most important nouns and raise CFG to 9-10.

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Questions

Why is this in the top 100?

Curiosity and history: it is the first public Stable Diffusion checkpoint.

Do SD 1.5 LoRAs work?

They load, but were trained against 1.5 weights and behave unpredictably here.

Links and sources

Models in this guide

Written by
Captain

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